Implantation: a modern method of dental treatment
Dental implantation is one of the most modern and effective methods for people who have lost teeth due to various reasons, such as trauma, disease, or age-related changes. This approach allows for full restoration not only of chewing function but also of an aesthetically pleasing smile. High-quality implants made from the best materials ensure long-lasting performance and maximum resemblance to natural teeth, both visually and to the touch.
How does a dental implant work?
Implantation is a process in which special titanium posts are inserted directly into the jawbone, where they integrate with the bone and form a reliable base for future crowns or bridge restorations. This process is called osseointegration and provides the implant with stability and functionality.
After the completion of osseointegration, an abutment is placed on the implant — a special component that connects the post to the crown. It is custom-made for each patient and can be made from materials such as zirconia, metal-ceramic, or pure ceramic. These prostheses can withstand significant chewing loads, making them an optimal long-term solution.
Each implant consists of three main parts:
- The implant body is an artificial root that is screwed into the jawbone and serves as the foundation for the entire structure.
- The abutment is a connecting piece between the implant body and the crown, providing secure attachment.
- The crown is the visible part of the prosthesis that fully mimics the shape and color of a natural tooth.
Thanks to the use of high-quality materials such as titanium, known for its excellent biocompatibility, implants rarely cause rejection. For individuals with metal allergies, ceramic implants are also available and are ideal for those with metal sensitivities. The unique porous structure of implants ensures secure integration into the bone and minimizes risks.
Main methods of implantation
At Sapphire Dental Clinic, we use three main methods of dental implantation, each individually selected to meet the patient’s specific needs.
- Traditional two-stage implantation: this method is commonly used to restore molars. It involves two surgical procedures. First, the implant is placed into the jawbone and allowed to integrate over several months. In the second stage, an abutment and crown are placed on the implant to complete the restoration.
- Single-stage implantation: this method is especially effective for areas that are not exposed to heavy chewing forces, such as the front teeth. The implant is placed together with the abutment in one procedure, and temporary crowns can be fitted within a few days.
- Immediate implantation: an innovative technique where the implant is placed immediately after tooth extraction. This eliminates the need to wait for the bone to heal, significantly reducing the overall treatment time.
Is implantation possible with periodontitis?
Periodontal disease is a serious condition affecting the gums and jawbone that can lead to tooth loss. Common symptoms include inflammation, bleeding gums, exposed tooth roots, and progressive loss of tooth stability. Despite the challenges, dental implantation remains an effective solution even in advanced cases. In severe stages of periodontitis, when affected teeth cannot be saved, the basal implantation method is used to quickly and reliably restore the dental arch.
Implantation in periodontitis
Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease that, although less severe than periodontitis, can still lead to tooth loss. It arises as a result of bacterial infections and is often accompanied by progressive destruction of periodontal tissues. However, if you contact the specialists at Sapphire Dental Clinic in time, periodontal disease can be treated and then dental implants can be performed. After treating the inflammation, the dentist prepares the jaw for implant placement for optimal results.
Blade implants
If the bone tissue of the jaw is significantly thinned due to periodontitis or other diseases, classical implants may not be suitable for placement. In such cases, blade implants are used. These are thin plates with attached posts that are implanted in the front of the jaw, where they can act as tooth roots. They are suitable for restoring teeth in areas that are not subjected to significant chewing.
If you’re interested in dental implants and want high-quality treatment, book an appointment at Sapphire Dental Clinic. We’ll help you achieve the perfect smile you’ve always dreamed of.
